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40

MY

ROUSES

EVERYDAY

MAY | JUNE 2015

the

Culinary Influences

issue

by

Pableaux Johnson

W

hen I first moved to New Orleans, I’d regularly have

a discussion with enthusiastic visitors looking for a

renowned lunch joint in the Central City neighborhood.

“I heard it was fantastic! It’s kind of run down, but the seafood is

supposed to be the best in town. All the chefs go there and rave.

Amazing oysters, firecracker shrimp, speckled trout with new

potatoes ...”

I could almost hear their mouths watering.

“What’s the place called?”

“It’s a guy’s name. Yougum something? Young Mitch?”

I’d let them run through a couple of options, just for fun, then I’d

offer the answer.

“Uglesich? Could it be Uglesich’s?”

“THAT’S IT!”

The joint in question was the simple but legendary restaurant run

by Anthony Uglesich (prounounced YOU-gul-sich) and his wife

Gail. They’d taken his family’s ramshackle neighborhood bar and

created a destination restaurant through a mixture of innovation

and dedication to quality seafood. Before it closed in spring of 2005,

it was also many folks’ tongue-twisting introduction to the Gulf

Coast’s Croatian community.

Of course, food lovers who’ve bellied up to any oyster bar within

shouting distance of the gulf are acquainted with the good

work of the region’s Croatian immigrants. It’s just that

the names associated with the coastal culture — Jurasich,

Cvitanovich, Barisich — share common roots that can be

unfamiliar to outsiders beyond the Gulf Coast.

The “names ending in -ich” trick is the easiest way to

see the influence of the Croatian communities that

developed along the Louisiana,Mississippi andAlabama

coasts since the 1800s. (“Ich” is the Americanization of

a common Slavic suffix meaning “son of.”) With origins

in the Mediterranean coastal region of the former

Yugoslavia, many of the Croatian immigrants were

fishermen who worked the sea along the Adriatic coast

of Dalmatia (a historic region of modern-day Croatia).

After relocating to the Gulf Coast, they settled in

places like Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana and Biloxi,

Mississippi.

And it was in these coastal areas that the Croatians

plied a critical trade in the development of local seafood

culture, as they worked and built the reefs where gulf

oysters grow and thrive.

Along the brackish zone where fresh water meets the

salty sea, the Croatians developed a thriving commercial

oyster industry starting in the latter half of the 19th

century. Originally working with shovels (for seeding

the beds) and tongs (for harvesting), the Croatians and

often their descendents tended the reefs and shrimp

boats that shaped the region’s seafood culture.

And while the rural Croatians fished the waters of the

gulf, their city cousins expressed the foodways of the

motherland in home and restaurant kitchens. Anthony Uglesich

(famously picky for the quality of his oysters) was quick to

acknowledge the Croatian influence in his work.

“My daddy was Yugoslavian, and his tastes influenced a lot of how

we cook — lots of garlic, lots of olive oil, lot of oysters. We wanted

to make our own barbecued shrimp recipe based on olive oil instead

of butter, then we tried oysters instead of shrimp.”

Uglesich, a self-taught chef, also developed other dishes that

featured his always-perfect oysters, including sautéed oyster

shooters with cane-syrup/tomato vinaigrette and a straight-ahead

po-boy with fresh-caught oysters shucked seconds before they hit

the fryer. (Though Mr. Anthony closed up shop years ago, he and

Gail still occasionally cook for private parties and charity events.)

Another family of Croatian-American restaurateurs — Drago

and Klara Cvitanovich and their son Tommy — has also built an

expanding regional empire. From their first location in Metairie in

1969, the family has made their name with their classic char-grilled

oysters — gulf beauties shucked then grilled on the half-shell with

garlic, butter and a sprinkling of parsley and pecorino Romano cheese.

This trademark dish — simple, delicious and decadent — allowed

the family of Drago (now in his 90s) to grow in New Orleans and

now a location in Jackson, Mississippi. And in what turns out to be

a canny business move, Drago’s customers can spend time ordering

oysters rather than learning how to pronounce “Cvitanovich.”

Siches, Viches

& Oyster Dishes