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45

bread soda

by

Chef Matt Murphy, The Irish House,

New Orleans

H

omemade soda bread became popular in Ireland in the

early 1800s with the introduction of baking soda, which in

Ireland, we call bread soda.This was around the first wave

of Irish immigration to New Orleans.White flour and buttermilk, a

byproduct of butter, was mixed with the baking soda, which acts as

a leavening agent (like yeast), and the bread was cooked over coals

(hardly anyone had ovens back then). Dried fruit was occasionally

added to the mix, sometimes sugar, maybe an egg. A cross was cut

on the top of the bread to allow heat to penetrate while the bread

cooked (and, for the superstitious, to let the devil out of the bread).

Even with the introduction of ovens, soda bread remained popular in

Ireland.I grewup inDublin,andwe both bought andmade soda bread

at home. We used the leftover bread to make bread pudding. When

I arrived in New Orleans after

cooking in Ireland, London, and

restaurants around the world, I

was surprised to discover people

here give the French credit for

bread pudding. Go way outta

that! I know a few descendents

of the early residents of the

Irish Channel (on the riverside

of Magazine across from the

Garden District) who will argue

with that.

Bread pudding is typically sweet,

but I like a savory version. It’s

great with a pint of Guinness.

Irish Soda Bread

WHAT YOU WILL NEED

2

cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting

¾

teaspoon baking soda

½

teaspoon Rouses salt

1

cup well-shaken buttermilk

2

tablespoons unsalted butter, melted

1¼ cup sharp white Irish Cheddar cheese, coarsely grated

¼

cup grated Parmigiano-Reggiano

1

tablespoon caraway seeds

Custard:

2

tablespoons unsalted butter, melted

1¼ cup sharp white Irish Cheddar cheese, coarsely grated

¼

cup grated Parmigiano-Reggiano

4

large eggs

2½ cups Rouses whole milk

8

(6-ounce) ramekins or a 2-quart shallow gratin or baking dish

HOW TO PREP

In a large bowl, mix the flour, baking soda, salt, buttermilk, butter and cheese.

Fold in caraway seeds. In a medium bowl, whisk together eggs and milk to

make a custard. Pour the custard over the flour-cheese mixture and using your

hands gently combine. Don’t need to knead the dough, though, it will leaven

on its own.

Did You Know?

The Irish House was just named Best Irish Pub in the United

States by Fox News.

Old World classics like shepherd’s pie and bangers and mash

are served alongside upscale fare such as vegetable risotto and

seared salmon with a curry drizzle. Choose from a selection of

some five-dozen beers, with at least a dozen on tap, to wash

down your meal.

Chef Matt Murphy

The

BREAD WOMAN

of New Orleans

by

Chef Chaya – Rouses Bakery Director

B

y what ever name you use, the Mother of Orphans, Saint Margaret,

Angel of the Delta, the Bread Woman of New Orleans, Margaret

Haugherty ranks among the most fascinating characters in  NewOrleans’s

history.  An Irish immigrant, Margaret dedicated her life to feeding the

poor and hungry and sheltering the city’s orphans. After loosing her own

family twice, once when orphaned at 9, and again when she lost her

husband and baby to yellow fever at 23, Margaret devoted the rest of

her life to caring for our city’s destitute. Starting with a humble dairy cart

business to scrape together money to feed hungry children, she built her

empire to include Margaret’s Steam and Mechanical Bakery and the Klotz

Cracker Factory. Never straying from her roots, she used the proceeds

for these successful businesses to fund four orphanages in New Orleans,

including St. Elizabeth’s on the corner of Napoleon and Prytania. When

Margaret died in 1882, the Mayor of New Orleans and two Louisiana

lieutenant governors led her funeral procession through streets of packed

mourners to Old St. Patrick’s Church, where she was given a state funeral.

Margaret was as generous in death as in life; she left almost everything to

charities for widows, orphans, and the elderly.

IRISH